IIOSC - 2025

IIOSC - 2025

International Indian Ocean Science Conference - 2025

Celebrating 10 years of the Second International Indian Ocean Expedition

01-05 December 2025
INCOIS, Hyderabad, India.

Summary of Abstract Submission



Abstract Submission No.ABS-07-0348
Title of AbstractTowards the development of an aerosol sampling network for the Indian Ocean
AuthorsAlex Baker, Andrew Bowie, Peter Croot, Suzanne Fietz, Cecile Guieu, Douglas Hamilton, Ashwini Kumar, Morgane Perron, Garima Shukla*
OrganisationCSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Goa
AddressCSIR-National Institute of Oceanography
Panaji, Goa, India
Pincode: 403004
E-mail: ashwinik@nio.res.in
CountryIndia
PresentationPoster
AbstractOver the last few decades there has been a significant increase in atmospheric pollutants in Asia, Africa, and Oceania due to the rapid growth in industrial and agricultural activity. Much of this new atmospheric load has been transported to, and deposited in, the Indian Ocean, where it can influence primary productivity and modulate biogeochemical cycling in the ocean. While satellite remote sensing data have greatly enhanced our ability to track the transport pathways of pollution plumes as they move over the ocean, they do not yet provide information on trace elemental composition, which is necessary for determining fluxes as inputs to Earth System Models. Currently the majority of the data acquired in the Indian Ocean on the elemental concentration of aerosols has been gained during shipboard surveys (often as part of activities connected to IIOE and IIOE-2) and from sporadic coastal time series stations. However, shipboard surveys are expensive and provide limited spatial and temporal coverage. This situation has led to poor spatiotemporal data coverage for the Indian Ocean region and significant knowledge gaps around the deposition fluxes of elements to the Indian Ocean. In this context, SCOR (https://scor-int.org/ ) working group 167 Reducing Uncertainty in Soluble aerosol Trace Element Deposition (RUSTED) (https://scor-int.org/group/reducing-uncertainty-in-soluble-aerosol-trace-element-deposition-rusted/ ) identifies an opportunity now within the UN Decade of Ocean Science to build on recent research carried out in the Indian Ocean within the SCOR projects, IIOE-2 (https://iioe-2.incois.gov.in/IIOE-2/index.jsp ) SOLAS (https://www.solas-int.org/ ) and GEOTRACES (https://www.geotraces.org/ ), to initiate a program towards establishing an international baseline aerosol sampling network across the Indian Ocean using shore based stations, most likely linked to existing meteorology facilities and standardized protocols. This presentation will outline the current situation in the Indian Ocean for aerosol sampling and invite researchers from around the Indian Ocean basin to co-develop this initiative further with us.
Are you part of IIOE-2 endorsed projectno
KeywordsAerosols, time-series, trace elements, RUSTED, Indian Ocean
For Awardsyes
Date Of Birth08-08-1981
ECSN Registration NumberIIOE2-ECSN-043