IIOSC - 2025

IIOSC - 2025

International Indian Ocean Science Conference - 2025

Celebrating 10 years of the Second International Indian Ocean Expedition

01-05 December 2025
INCOIS, Hyderabad, India.

Summary of Abstract Submission



Abstract Submission No.ABS-01-0223
Title of AbstractMarine Invasive Species Spreads in the Indian Coastal Waters - Current Status
AuthorsRamakritinanmy of Mariti CHOCKALINGAM MUTHIAH*, Jayaprakashvel MANI, Karthik K, Prince Prakash Jebakumar J
OrganisationACADEMY OF MARITIME EDUCATION AND TRAINING (AMET) DEEMED TO BE UN
AddressAMET university, 135, ECR road, kannathur, Chennai
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Pincode: 603112
E-mail: ramakritinan@ametuniv.ac.in
CountryIndia
PresentationOral
AbstractWorldwide, the urgent issue of bio-invasions has arisen in Indian coastal waters, highlighting the effects of non-indigenous species on biodiversity and ecosystem services. Through a comprehensive review of over 139 articles, we identified 344 invasive species across 264 genera and 28 phyla, emphasising significant groups such as molluscs and crustaceans that thrive in new environments. Key pathways of invasion, including ballast water discharge and hull fouling from maritime activities, are examined, with particular focus on hotspots in Mumbai, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kochi, and Tuticorin. Notable invasive species, such as the Charru mussel Mytella strigata and Bryozoan Amathia verticillata, pose serious threats to the ecosystem, requiring urgent control measures. This study highlights critical research gaps and the need for systematic surveys of coastal regions, strict monitoring of shipping practices, and the development of up-to-date checklists for marine invasive species. By advocating for stronger regulatory frameworks and targeted research, this work aims to inform policy development to preserve marine biodiversity and protect local ecosystems in India.
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KeywordsInvasive Alien Species; Ballas Water; Ship Hull; Charru mussel; Bryozoan; Biodiversity Impact; Control Measures
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